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Full combination of SKF bearing lubrication raise correct use and common faults

by:Waxing     2020-10-24
SKF bearing lubrication method, divided into grease lubrication and oil lubrication. In order to make the composite bearing function well, first of all, to choose suitable for conditions of use, the purpose of lubrication method. If only consider lubrication and oil lubrication. However, grease lubrication can simplify the structure of bearing the surrounding of the special features, compare the pros and cons of grease lubrication and oil lubrication. Rolling bearing fault phenomenon generally show the two kinds, one is the bearing installation site temperature is too high, the second is the bearing running noise. The functioning of the rolling bearing in the work to allow a slight noise, if you have any abnormal noise or excessive noise or sound, suggests that the bearing failure. Cause noise of rolling bearings is more complex, one is the bearing inner and outer surface wear. Due to the wear and tear, damage to the bearings and shell, bearing and shaft cooperate relationship, lead to axis deviation from the correct position, when axis at high speed movement produces sound. When SKF bearing fatigue, its surface metal flake, also can produce sound make bearing radial clearance increases. In addition, the combined bearing lubrication is insufficient, form the dry friction, and bearing broken etc all make abnormal noise. Bearing wear loose after kuang, maintains a looseness damage, also can produce sound. Bearing roller and the inner and outer ring raceway surface under the role of the periodic pulse load, resulting in a periodic change of contact stress. When stress cycles after reaching a certain value, the rolling element bearings, their work within or surface produce fatigue spalling. If the bearing load is too big, can make the fatigue. In addition, the bearing installation is not straight, shaft bending, also can produce roll flaking off. Bearing raceway fatigue spalling can reduce the running accuracy of shaft vibration and noise in the organization. Burn on the race, rolling element bearing heat tint. Burns is usually the cause of insufficient lubrication, lubricating oil quality does not conform to the requirements or metamorphism, and bearing assembly too tight. Bearing raceway and roller contact surface appear uneven pits, SKF bearing produce plastic deformation. The reason is bearing under static load or shock loading, local stress exceeds the yield limit of material on the surface of the work, this kind of situation usually occurs in the combination of low speed rotation bearing. Cause crack of the bearing race may be bearing fit tight, loose foreign or bearing inner ring, bearing deformation, inclusive of installation of bearing surface processing etc. When institutions, installation of bearing parts allowed to have a certain temperature, when the hand touch body shell, should not feel hot as normal, conversely indicates that bearing temperature is too high. SKF bearing temperature are: the cause of lubricating oil quality does not conform to the requirements or metamorphism, lubricating oil viscosity is too high; The assemble tight ( Inadequate clearance) ; Composite bearing assembly too tight; Bearing race in internal rotation shaft or housing; Too much load; Bearing cage or rolling body fracture, etc.
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