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How to run the INA imported bearing inspection - bearing knowledge

by:Waxing     2020-05-25
INA import bearings after installation, in order to check whether installed correctly, check for running. Small mechanical can rotate with the hand, to confirm whether to rotate smoothly. Check project has caused by foreign bodies, scars, creasing seized up, due to bad installation, installation of seat processing bad moment is not stable, because the clearance is too small, installation error, seal friction caused by the torque is too big, and so on. If there is no abnormal can start power operation. Large machinery from manual rotation, so after no-load start immediately cut off the power, machine idle, check whether there is presence of vibration, noise, rotating parts contact, etc. , confirmed after no abnormalities, into power operation. Dynamic operation, from the beginning of the no-load speed, slowly up to the rated operating conditions. Test run to check the items, whether there is abnormal sound, INA imports bearing temperature, lubricant leakage or discoloration, and so on. If discovery is unusual, should immediately stop, check machine, when it is necessary to remove the bearing inspection. INA imported bearing temperature, average according to the external temperature of bearing seat speculation. But using the oil hole directly measuring the temperature of the bearing outer ring more accurate. The bearing temperature, starting operation gradually increases, usually 1 ~ 2 hours after the temperature stability. If the bearing installation, the temperature will rise sharply, abnormal high temperature. The reason such as lubricant, bearing clearance is too small, too much bad installation, excessive friction sealing device, etc. High-speed rotation, INA imported bearing structure, selection of lubrication method error is also the reason. INA imported bearing examination such as the rotation of the sound with a stethoscope, a strong metal noise, such as vision, irregular note that exception. Its reason has poor lubrication, shaft or precision bearing, bearing damage, foreign body intrusion, etc. INA bearings imported common faults as follows: 1, the tile surface corrosion: spectrum analysis found that non-ferrous metal element concentration anomaly; Iron spectrum appeared a lot of non-ferrous metal components in sub-micron wear particles; Lubricating oil excess moisture, acid value exceeds bid. 2, a shaft neck surface strain: iron spectrum have iron series cutting grinding grain or black oxide particles, metal surface heat tint. 3, shaft neck surface corrosion: spectrum analysis found that iron concentration is unusual, there are a lot of iron in iron spectrum of submicron particles, water or high acid value oil paint. 4, surface strain: iron spectrum found cutting abrasive, abrasive ingredients for non-ferrous metal. 5, tile back micro wear: spectrum analysis found that iron concentration is unusual, there are a lot of iron in iron spectrum wear submicron particles, lubricating oil moisture and acid value anomalies. Under the condition of fluid lubrication, sliding surface is lubricating oil without direct contact, also can greatly reduce the friction loss and wear of surface oil film also has a certain vibration absorbing ability
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